Climate change affects the environment, including temperature, humidity and rainfall patterns with significant impacts on the host-parasite relationship. Changes in temperature and humidity influence vector biology, behaviour and disease transmission. Pathogens and vectors undergo genetic changes due to climate change, affecting their virulence and resistance. A sustainable solution involves social forestry and planting trees to reduce greenhouse gases and regulate climate. Forests also provide shade, regulate temperatures and enhance water retention. Conservation of habitats preserves biodiversity and ecological balance. Addressing climate change requires comprehensive strategies, including mitigation and adaptation. Measures must enhance community and ecosystem resilience and promote sustainable practices in agriculture, energy and transportation. A comprehensive and sustainable approach is essential to tackle this global challenge.
J.K. Chamuah*
ICAR-NRC on Mithun, Medziphema, Nagaland (797 106), India
Lorenbeni Kikon
St. Joseph University, Chumoukedima, Nagaland (797 115), India
Imnatemjen Aier
Kobu Khate
Kezhavituo Vupru
Narendra V.
Chamuah, J.K., Kikon, L., Aier, I., Khate, K., Vupru, K., Narendra V., 2023. Climate change's influence on parasitic diseases. Biotica Research Today 5(10), 749-752.
Gale, P., Drew, T., Phipps, L.P., David, G., Wooldridge, M., 2009. The effect of climate change on the occurrence and prevalence of livestock diseases in Great Britain: A review. Journal of Applied Microbiology 106(5), 1409-1423. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672.2008.04036.x.
Rossati, A., 2017. Global warming and its health impact. The International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 8(1), 7.
Singh, B.B., Sharma, R., Gill, J.P.S., Aulakh, R.S., Banga, H.S., 2011. Climate change, zoonoses and India. Revue Scientifique et Technique 30(3), 779. DOI: http://doi.org/10.20506/rst.30.3.2073.