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<p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:16px">The development of harmful algal blooms is mainly due to the overgrowth of phytoplankton and it produces various toxins. The phytoplankton growth is also associated with transportation of encysted algae to the new environment or due to aquaculture practices. The toxins are classified into lipophilic and hydrophilic based on their solubility. The marine toxins have the ability to accumulate in fish, molluscs and crustaceans which are the basic diet for the human. The consumption of marine toxins causes severe neurological symptoms. The EU and USA has established the regulatory limits for the potential marine toxins. Hence, Continuous monitoring of algal blooms producing marine biotoxins helps in reducing potential impacts on human.</span></p>
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<p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:16px"><strong>Pandi Ganesan<sup>*</sup> </strong></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:16px"><em>Dept. of Fish Processing Technology, Fisheries College and Research Institute, TNJFU, Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu (628 008), India</em></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:16px"><strong>Sakthivel Devadharshini</strong></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:16px"><em>Dept. of Fish Processing Technology, Fisheries College and Research Institute, TNJFU, Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu (628 008), India</em></span></p>
How to cite
<p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px">Ganesan, P., Devadharshini, S., 2021. Marine Toxins - A Potential Threat to Human Life. <em>Biotica Research Today</em> 3(9), 797-799.</span></p>
Reference
<p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:16px">Furey, A., O'Doherty, S., O'Callaghan, K., Lehane, M., James, K.J., 2010. Azaspiracid poisoning (AZP) toxins in shellfish: Toxicological and health considerations. <em>Toxicon</em> 56(2), 173-190.</span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:16px">Gerssen, A., Pol-Hofstad, I.E., Poelman, M., Mulder, P.P., Van den Top, H.J., De Boer, J., 2010. Marine toxins: Chemistry, toxicity, occurrence and detection, with special reference to the Dutch situation. <em>Toxins</em> 2(4), 878-904.</span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:16px">Tamele, I.J., Silva, M., Vasconcelos, V., 2019. The incidence of marine toxins and the associated seafood poisoning episodes in the African countries of the Indian Ocean and the Red Sea. <em>Toxins</em> 11(1), 58.</span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:16px">Visciano, P., Schirone, M., Berti, M., Milandri, A., Tofalo, R., Suzzi, G., 2016. Marine biotoxins: occurrence, toxicity, regulatory limits and reference methods. <em>Frontiers in Microbiology</em> 7, 1051.</span></p>
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